GIVING INSTRUCTION 

"Close the door, please!", said my brother. My brother was seriously doing his homework and didn't anybody enter his room.I wouldn't break his concentration. Well, I did it quickly.

VOCABULARY

PARTS OF BODY AND SHAPE

Here we go. . . .

Could you tell me what shape it is ?

PERFECT TENSE

Okay let's talk about Perfect Tense. I have just opened my English primbon and found this subject. Check these : 

A. PRESENT PERFECT TENSE

Present perfect tense is is a kind of tense that the sentence form used for talking about a period time to present has happened.

PAST TENSE

In this occasion I'd like to share about past tense. Past tense is a kind of tense to talk about an action or a situation - an event in the past time. Past tense function are :

1. Express that an action started and finished at a specific time in the past. Example : We visited Kartini Museum last holiday.
2. Describe a habit which stopped in the past ( we often add expressions such as; always often, never, etc to make it clear that we are talking about habit ). Example : I always saw a night fare when I was child.
3. Describe the past facts or generalization which are no longer true. Example : Grandfather didn't like coffee before.

SIMPLE PRESENT TENSE

My daily activities starting from I wake up about a quarter past 5 a.m then take a bath. After that I get my dress and having my breakfast. After breakfast I put on my socks and shoes and ready to go to school. In the school I study together my friends in the class by teachers. Around 1 p.m the bell is ringing and all of students already back to home. Arrive in my house around half past 1 p.m, I changing my cloth and directly get my lunch. Then, usually I working the homeworks and manage my schedule subjects. On 4 o'clock I have an additional private subject in home and if the additional private subject has done I will take a bath. After that I have my quality time to watching TV or doing my hobbies. I go to sleep around 10 p.m.

PROCEDURE TEXT

Alright, talk about procedure text I would like to give you the steps of How the right way to turn off the computer. Definite we need a computer as the material. And here are the steps :

After all of the programs computer that we operate is closing, click the start button in the corner of down left. 

Select the turn off. And the computer will out.

RECOUNT TEXT

First I'd like to retell my last holiday. Me and my brother went to Jakarta. We went there by a plane. It took one half-hour. Arriving there, we were picked up by my father. During 2 days we were went to Dufan and saw the Monumen Nasional. The third day me and my brother picked up by my uncle and his family from Cianjur, while my father continued his job to Jogjakarta. In the Cianjur both of us stayed in my uncle's house for a week. We went to Taman Safari saw the wild animals, the partly show of animals and the games were there. Further some other place were not less interesting during there. And we were delivered by my uncle back to Jakarta and had a return trip from Jakarta to Palangka Raya by a plane brought a sensational stories.

NARRATIVE TEXT

Well, narrative text is a kind of text that have purpose to entertaining, stimulate, amuse and teaching the readers with a true experience or an imaginary one. The characteristic of the text is marked by conflict and resolution. The tense is used Past Tense. Legends and folktales are the examples of narrative text.

Do you remember the story about Cinderella ? . Cinderella's story is the one of example narrative text. Let's check it out :
" Cinderella " 

ADVERTISEMENT

Advertisement is a form information intended to persuade  people to purchase or take some action upon products ideals or services. Advertisement also serve to communicate an idea to mass amount of people in an attempt to convince them to take a certain action.

The advertisement used “ Simple Present Tense “

The medias to showing the advertisement are radios, televisions, newspapers, magazines, pamphlets, billboards, etc

Advertisement functions are :

·         Communication

·         Information

·         Promotion

Keep the following points to make an advertisement :

1.      Contents of advertisement :

·         Using the correct or suitable  word

·         Using interest expression and suggestive

·         Using positive connotations

2.      Language of advertisement :

·         Objective and honest

·         Brief and clear

·         Attractive attention

·         Use word that polite and logical

·         Don’t allude group of procedure

     The example of advertisement

 GAINING ATTENTION

Gaining attention is a way to express that is spoken and written to be used order other people for pay an attention.

THE PHRASES OF GAINING ATTENTION :

·         Attention, please!

·         May I have your attention, please?

·         Excuse me, look here!

·         Listen to me, please!

TO RESPOND THE EXPRESSION OF GAINING ATTENTION :

·         I’m listening

·         What happened?

·         I’m ready to hear now

·         Let’s here it together

·         Well, go on

·         Why not ?

ANNOUNCEMENT

Announcement is an important or official statement about something said, written, printed or molding to make other people known what has happened or something will happen.

Announcement stated publicly. It usually starts with an expression of gaining attention or salutation and sometimes ends with an expression of thanking (the oral’s announcement). It gives people information news. It is usually short so that people can remember easily what it is about. Announcement can finds by audio (radios), visual (newspapers), audio visual (television).

Announcement used simple present tense.

There are many kinds of announcement, such as graduation, wedding, birthday, death ( obituary ), to make a meeting, a competition, news a baby born, etc.

The announcement contents depend on the events and the announcer’s purpose. It can be commercial or non-commercial.

Announcement function are :

• Announce
• Communicate
• Information 

To make an announcement must keep the following points :

• The title / type of event
• Place
• Date / time
• Contact person / address 
  
  In the oral announcement, such as radio news and television news, newsreaders should pay attention to some elements. One of them is their tone. Therefore, the written form which the news-reader should use punctuation correctly and with care. The proper deployment of commas, semi-colons, dashes and full stops is a great help to newsreader, particularly when they are broadcasting something they haven’t had the chance to look at in advance.
  

  

SYMPATHY EXPRESSION

Sympathy expression is an expression of feeling’s pity, sorrow or being sorry for someone who is in a bad situation, unluckly or have trouble.

By expressing sympathy it show our concern or carefulness to other people’s condition. And gives sympathy will make someone be smile and feel better then have spirit to finished the problems.

HAPPINESS EXPRESSION

Happiness expression is an expression that is used to show someone or people are glad and have excited feeling

APPOINTMENT

Appointment is an arrangement for a meeting at an agreed time and place for a particular purpose

The example of making an appointment :

• Will you go out with me tonight ?
• What if we go swimming on Sunday ?
• Would tomorrow be possible ?

INVITATION

Invitation is the act of inviting someone to an activity, such as to a party, a dinner or to visit friend

INVITING :

* Would you come with me ?

* Would you join to my group ?

* Would you to go to my house ? 

GREETING

Everybody exactly have said Hello to other. And it is about greeting; the first word you say when have a meeting. 

Greeting is something you say ( hello ) or something you do when you meet someone

A. DAILY GREETINGS

      Good morning    >> 12 a.m - 12 p.m

      Good day            >> 12 p.m - 1 p.m

      Good afternoon >> 1 p.m   - 5 p.m

      Good evening     >> 5 p.      - 7 p.m

      Good night          >> after 8 p.m
B. MEETING AT THE FIRST TIME ( FORMAL )
      How do you do ?    >> How do you do
      Nice to meet you   >> Nice to meet you too
      How are you ?        >> I'm fine, thanks. How about you ?